Lessons Learned: Use the Right Tool

When I worked at Best Buy, one of the 5 safety steps was “use the right tool.” Pretty harmless and common sense, but you’d be surprised the things that would be MacGyvered up to get something done. Well this same rule applies when you want to get things done, specifically your estate. I know I’m on shaky ground when I refer to a person as a tool (ok, go ahead and laugh now to get it out of your system) but hear me out.

I’m going to draw from my family’s experience with estate planning, more specifically creating a will. When my grandfather wanted to create a will, he went the “easy” route and used a lawyer that he used all the time for MDU in North Dakota. Now this lawyer did wonders with oil and gas law since MDU was a utilities company, so he can make an easy basic Will, right? I mean it should be pretty simple and straight forward. WRONG. Lawyers have specialties for a reason. When my grandfather passed away he left a Trust to his heirs; his children and their spouses. HOWEVER, his wife was not mentioned in the will. Not because of some dramatic reason, but because she had been in a coma for 20+ years. No one imagined that he would die before she did. When you’re an attorney, you should not take these assumptions when drafting a will and need to make sure it is drafted properly to account for whomever may die first. Luckily for our sanity my grandmother had no living relatives to claim the inheritance when she died 2 weeks later. So that was a happier ending to a case that could have easily turned rotten quick.

My grandfather did not have the right tool (still debating if the pun is intended here) to draft his will. Recently in the news Etta James hadn’t sought out the right tools to create a proper estate. Forbes has a great article that you should read here. Another one that comes to mind is the author of the Girl with the Dragon Tattoo. Have you heard of that book (now movie)? I hope so. Stieg Larsson’s last known updated Will was from 1977. He died in 2004. Why would does it matter now, 7 years later? Given the MASSIVE popularity of the books, his estate is in a position to make a LARGE sum of money, but who does it go to? Who owns the rights? His dedicated partner of 20+ years, Eva, or his father & brother? The last updated will is vague on this point. Blood gets the inheritance while the longtime partner gets his manuscripts. Since the manuscripts were published after death, that seems to be a clear cut case for Eva, but if things were simple we wouldn’t need lawyers and wills. It’s a very interesting case, probably worth writing a novel about, but currently there is no ending. It’s just another example of why you should hire the right person for the job.

If you’re in the market for a great lawyer that does estate planning I would strongly recommend Sarah Thacker of Thacker Law Firm. I can’t say enough good things about her and how she helps her clients. She makes sure that not only do you understand the will but anyone reading the will understands it. No “where to,” “here unto,” etc. A well written will that people without a law degree can understand. Imagine that!

Do you have a will? If you don’t, make sure not to post it here because that means you have a target on your back and I’ll bug you until you do. If you do, is it up to date and can anyone that picks it up understand it? Let me know your thoughts!

Until next time my wonderful readers!

– Financial Landscaper

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“Largest” Ponzi Scheme Hits WAY to close to home…. (And I’m not talking about Bernie)

Maybe you’ve heard of Zeek Rewards. It’s a penny auction site that *was* based out of Lexington, NC. They would flaunt 1.5% DAILY returns on your investment if you help invest in the growth of the company by investing from $1,000 to $10,000. “Wow, 1.5% DAILY on $10,000?!? That would be AMAZING and I could be a millionaire in no time, especially if I keep investing” is probably what you, as well as many, many other thought. Then your next thought would be “sounds to good to be true,” right?

As of August 17th 2012, it was proven that it was too good to be true. The SEC (Securities Exchange Commission) filed an emergency junction to halt business immediately to protect the public. As of this morning (Monday, August 20th) it is estimated to be a $600 Million Ponzi scheme, with over 1 million investors.

You may remember that Bernie Madoff is in Butner consecutive lifetime sentences for the largest Ponzi scheme in history at roughly $68 BILLION. His ponzi scheme “only” effected a few thousand. Because people did not need large dollar amounts to invest the Zeek Rewards scheme quickly effected more people.

What is a Ponzi Scheme?

I think of it as “borrowing” from Peter to pay Paul and when Peter wants his money then “borrow” from Penny and then the borrowing just keeps going. For this example Paul would invest $10,000 into Zeek Rewards. When he would advertise about the penny site and get more people to use the penny site he felt as if he was contributing to the growth of the company and his online account would show $10,000 increasing by 1.5% a day. Paul tells his friend Peter what an AMAZING investment he has and knows his Peter wants the same kind of returns. Peter sees Paul’s account and wants in so he also invests $10,000. The online account shows that you have to be invested a certain amount of time (6 months I think) before you can withdrawal your investment. But if you’re making 1.5% DAILY, why would you take anything out? Wouldn’t you want to make it grow that much faster? Peter tells his girlfriend Penny and she’s skeptical, but trusts Peter who has been doing this for a few months now and decides to invest.

Now you can see how quickly this can get out of hand with multiple investors.

Who’s to blame?

Paul & Peter did nothing wrong. They felt and “saw” that their investment was working hard for them. Remember that it was just a website that would show a digital number. There was nothing physical they could hold until they withdrew their money, and for many, why would they want it not to grow so fast? When they find out they were doped in a Ponzi Scheme they are more than likely going to feel absolutely guilty for telling their friends to invest along side of them.

Some people did their due diligence and looked into the company and did not invest. Some trusting souls were guided by misguided friends, but should not take it out on those friends. They were fooled just like a million other people.

What lessons can we learn from this?

Always do your homework and ask for different opinions. Even if you don’t have a personal financial planner ask friends if they have one and ask a professional. I personally had 5 people ask about it and even before this happened I strongly suggested that they do not invest because it does sound too good to be true.

Check out this Forbes article for the full story

If you or someone you know were an “investor” into Zeek Rewards, please reach out I would love to chat and see if there is anyway I can help. No one knows yet if investors will be able to recoup the money they invested, but I’m crossing my fingers for all of them.

What are your thoughts on the issue?

If you have a personal story I would love to hear it in the comments below.